Publications

Microbial population changes during sourdough fermentation monitored by DGGE analysis of 16S and 26S rRNA gene fragments.  (2004)

Authors:
Gatto, Veronica; Torriani, Sandra
Title:
Microbial population changes during sourdough fermentation monitored by DGGE analysis of 16S and 26S rRNA gene fragments.
Year:
2004
Type of item:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Language:
Inglese
Format:
A Stampa
Referee:
Name of journal:
Annals of Microbiology
ISSN of journal:
1590-4261
N° Volume:
54
Number or Folder:
1
:
DISTAAM Università degli Studi di Milano
Page numbers:
31-42
Keyword:
Biodiversity, Lactic acid bacteria, Microbial dynamics, PCR-DGGE, Sourdough, Yeasts
Short description of contents:
In this study, the microbial population dynamics were monitored during a traditional sourdough fermentation process using an integrated approach, including PCR-DGGE and conventional culturing procedures. Total DNA was extracted directly from samples taken at intervals during 24 h of fermentation using a rapid protocol. Partial 16S and 26S rDNA sequences from bacteria and yeasts, respectively, were amplified using two new pairs of primers and the products obtained were separated using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). DGGE profiles indicated changes in the lactic acid bacteria (LAB) population structure. Sequencing of purified rDNA amplicons revealed that Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus arizonensis-Lactobacillus plantarum group and Lactobacillus kimchii- Lactobacillus paralimentarius prevailed throughout fermentation. A close relative of the strain CS1, proposed to be a new species associated with Italian sourdoughs, was also detected. The yeast population was represented only by Saccharomyces cerevisiae species. Conventional culture-dependent methods partially reflected PCR-DGGE results, as a lower diversity in LAB species was detected. The present approach proved to be effective in giving a reliable overview of the microbial components of sourdough in a short time.
Web page:
http://www.annmicro.unimi.it/full/54/gatto_54_31.pdf
Product ID:
35056
Handle IRIS:
11562/235678
Deposited On:
July 6, 2012
Last Modified:
November 15, 2022
Bibliographic citation:
Gatto, Veronica; Torriani, Sandra, Microbial population changes during sourdough fermentation monitored by DGGE analysis of 16S and 26S rRNA gene fragments. «Annals of Microbiology» , vol. 54 , n. 12004pp. 31-42

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